configuration and management commands: . instead of chkconfig service on and service service start . now use systemctl enable servicename systemctl start servicename using the same systemctl command. To setup php mysql and perl cgi-bin, yum install httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql yum install perl mod_perl perl-DBD-mysql then the info.php script in /var/www/cgi-bin works. But php scripts in individual directory will not work. You will get the following error: [Fri Dec 09 03:07:47 2011] [error] [client 128.198.16.92] PHP Fatal error: Unkn own: Failed opening required '/home/cs301/public_html/cgi-bin/php/info.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/pear:/usr/share/php') in Unknown on line 0, referer: htt p://walrus.uccs.edu/~cs301/cgi-bin/php/ To allow individual user to have php in their public_html We install suphp yum install mod_suphp yum info suphp vi /usr/share/doc/mod_suphp-0.6.3/README.fedora edit /etc/httpd/conf.d/mod_suphp.conf The commented line "suPHP_AddHandler php5-script" has to be uncommented, for mod_suphp to work. set check_vhost_docroot=false in the /etc/suphp.conf !!! note that in suphp.conf file, mod_suphp uses ; as comment character. ; use # will caurse an error for httpd operation!!! What a convention! Also the public_html directory where the scripts resides cannot have group writable, change it to 711. service httpd restart " Internal Server Error UID of script "/var/www/html/ictf/index.php" is smaller than min_uid suPHP 0.6.3" Need to turn off suphp on those php directory under apache or root It can be done by wrapping the directives right after LoadModule in mod_suphp.conf with # wrong directive should use .... Note that /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf contains the actual configuration file, not /etc/named.conf This is due to the use of chroot to prevent the illegal access to other system directory when bind is compromised. I copied named.conf directory from gandalf to /etc/named.conf of walrus but only change IP address 197 on /etc/named.conf, not /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf therefore external system cannot access walrus name service, local is ok (why?) // need to add 128.198.60.197 to the listen-on list otherwise it will not // accept the outside query. Also need to add 128.198.0.0/16 to allow-query // may add 0.0.0.0/0 to allow all // options { listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; 128.198.60.197; }; allow-query { localhost; 0.0.0.0/0; }; setsebool -P named_write_master_zones 1 make sure chroot has right named access SELinux is preventing /usr/sbin/named from append access on the file named.run. ***** Plugin catchall_boolean (89.3 confidence) suggests ******************* If you want to allow BIND to write the master zone files. Generally this is used for dynamic DNS or zone transfers. Then you must tell SELinux about this by enabling the 'named_write_master_zones' boolean. Do setsebool -P named_write_master_zones 1 http://www.yolinux.com/TUTORIALS/LinuxTutorialWebSiteConfig.html#DNS chcon -u system_u -r object_r -t named_conf_t /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf /var/named/chroot/etc/named.root.hints [mysql section] service mysqld start set mysql root password shell> mysql -u root mysql mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('new_password') WHERE user='root'; mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES; [mediawiki section] To restore the wiki sites, dump mysql database on the original site to a mysql backup file backup.sql` restore it with msyql -u root -p < backup.sql Double check on the privileges on the mysql entry for ctfwikiuser grant all privileges on ctfwikidb.* to ctfwikiuser@"localhost" identified by 'xxxx' mysql> update user set password=password('xxxx') where user='ctfwikiuser'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) Rows matched: 3 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0 mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all privileges on ctfwikidb.* to ctfwikiuser@"localhost" identified by 'xxxx'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) [root@walrus wiki]# mysqldump -u root -pxxxxx --database ipv6wikidb > ipv6.sql [root@walrus wiki]# scp ipv6.sql chow@gandalf:wiki [root@gandalf wiki]# mysql -u root -pXXXXXX < ipv6.sql download the new mediawiki.tgz and tar it and move the new directory renmae it /var/www/html/ copy original LocalSettings.php extensions images skins/common/images/.png file over to the new source directory cp ../ictf.bak/LocalSettings.php . cp -rf ../ictf.bak/extensions/ . cp -rf ../ictf.bak/images/ . chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t ictf chown -R apache:apache ictf chown -R apache:apache uclionLogo.png # I have moved Logo.png to images instead of skins/common/images directory # to make it easier to copy from backup site to new site Also a restore.pl script was created in /root/wiki directory to untar mediawiki software and copy above LocalSettings.php and directories to new site. [root@walrus wiki]# ./restore.pl evoate [root@walrus images]# cd ../maintenance/ [root@walrus maintenance]# php update.php in ipv6 and rras during php update.php got Database returned error "1064: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'Type=InnoDB' at line 7 (localhost)" msg. In http://www.mwusers.com/forums/showthread.php?16075-Update-to-1.16.0-getting-CREATE-TABLE-error-with-Update.php it shows that I found my problem. It required a small change in LocalSettings.php. Code: # MySQL table options to use during installation or update ## $wgDBTableOptions = "TYPE=InnoDB"; $wgDBTableOptions = "ENGINE=InnoDB"; Setting up SSH without password On client: 1. run ssh-keygen (it generates public key and private key) 2. run ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub remote-host 3. ssh remote-host (or scrp or rsync)